Research preview · Archived source data · Not independently reviewed · Automated extraction

Food & Beverage · Brand S2231

Penn Station East Coast Subs franchise research

Costs by format. Disclosure context. Historical loan evidence. Know what is captured and what still needs diligence.

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Source: FDD issued Not captured · SBA data through Jun 30, 2026 · Automated extraction, not human-reviewed · View all sources

Investment
$507,500 to $858,750
single-unit franchise · +1 more
Working capital
$10,000 to $49,000
per Restaurant for the first 3 months, covering initial cash startup and ordinary recurring cash business expenses (excludes owner/operator compensation).
Units
322
+4 net in 2023
SBA loans approved
12
FY2021 to FY2026 YTD
Median SBA loan
$462,500
financing, not total cost
SBA charge-off share
Small sample
historical, not a failure rate

Investment by format

Estimated initial investment by named format
FormatDisclosed range
single-unit franchise$507,500 to $858,750
multi-unit franchise (first Restaurant opened under Multi-Unit Agreement)$511,000 to $862,250

Format-specific estimates only. Do not combine one format's minimum with another format's maximum.

Investment sourceFDD p.22 ↗

Franchise fees and ongoing costs

Franchise fee
$2,500 to $25,000 · Extracted Item 5 scalar range, not a universal minimum or maximum; formats, eligibility, discounts and waivers require original-filing review.
Royalty
Sliding scale % of monthly net sales per Restaurant: 0% or 2% (depending on 5-yr abatement period) if net sales <$30,000; 3% if $30,000-$35,000; 4% if $35,000-$40,000; 5% if $40,000-$45,000; 6% if $45,000-$50,000; 7% if $50,000-$55,000; 8% if >$55,000. Payable monthly by the 10th.
Marketing contribution
2% (basis not captured; see original filing)
Technology fee
Not captured
Other fees
National Fund fee: currently 2% of monthly net sales, may be raised up to 4% on 30 days' notice | Cooperative Advertising: amount set by local franchisee cooperative, counts toward Local Advertising obligation | Additional Training fee: $300/day per diem
Working capital (FDD Item 7)
$10,000 to $49,000 per Restaurant for the first 3 months, covering initial cash startup and ordinary recurring cash business expenses (excludes owner/operator compensation).

Fees sourceFDD p.13 ↗

Working capital is drawn from Item 7. The Investment source below locates the investment section, not an independently verified working-capital scalar.

Investment sourceFDD p.22 ↗

Franchise fee sourceFDD · page not captured ↗

Financial performance: Item 19

Item 19 captured
Yes
Metric / basis
Net Sales, Controllable Costs, Overhead Costs, Operating Income, Other Costs, and EBITDA (historical, unaudited)
Reporting period
calendar year ended December 31, 2023
Sample
313 franchised Restaurants open all of 2023 (data also shown for the 1 company-owned Restaurant open all of 2023, and combined for all 314 units)
Reported average
$836,144
Reported median
$777,644

Owner income is not captured. Gross sales and EBITDA are not owner pay. Results depend on the disclosed metric, sample and period; consult the full filing.

Item 19 performance sourceFDD p.70 ↗

Unit growth: Item 20

Reporting year
2023
Scope
franchised outlets
Starting outlets
318
Year-end outlets
322
Net change
+4
Derivation
ending minus starting outlets
Openings
9
Terminations
5
Non-renewals
0
Other closures
0
Reacquisitions
0
Transfers
3

Transfers are not closures. Net change is ending minus starting outlets for the stated scope and year, or complete openings less terminations, non-renewals, other closures and reacquisitions. Missing inputs stay unknown.

Unit growth sourceFDD p.82 ↗

SBA loan history

Loan activity
12 approvals
Activity window
FY2021-FY2026 YTD; snapshot 2026-06-30
Median SBA loan
$462,500
Median loan window
FY2023-FY2026 YTD through 2026-06-30
Median loan sample
6 loans
Historical charge-off share
Suppressed: fewer than 10 seasoned loans
Cohort
7(a) FY2010-2019 approvals
Numerator / denominator
0 / 2
Formula
CHGOFF / (PIF + CHGOFF + EXEMPT) × 100

This is a historical loan-level share, not a franchise failure probability or location survival rate. Loan size is not total investment. Other loan statuses are excluded from the seasoned denominator. Activity combines 7(a) and 504 approvals, excluding canceled and not-funded records; this is not a rolling five-year count. FY2024-25 franchise tags are sparse after directory suspension; fewer tagged loans do not establish brand decline. Recent charge-off cohorts are immature.

SBA loans sourceSBA data · Jun 30, 2026 ↗

Median loan amounts are financing context, not startup cost. The median window is separate from the seasoned charge-off cohort.

Median SBA loan sourceSBA data · Jun 30, 2026 ↗

Questions before you invest

How much does Penn Station East Coast Subs franchise cost?

single-unit franchise: $507,500 to $858,750; multi-unit franchise (first Restaurant opened under Multi-Unit Agreement): $511,000 to $862,250 These are format-specific estimates, not a guaranteed cash requirement. Franchise fee: $2,500 to $25,000 · Extracted Item 5 scalar range, not a universal minimum or maximum; formats, eligibility, discounts and waivers require original-filing review..

Investment sourceFDD p.22 ↗

Franchise fee sourceFDD · page not captured ↗

How much do Penn Station East Coast Subs owners make?

Owner income is not captured. Gross sales and EBITDA are not owner pay. Item 19 metric: Net Sales, Controllable Costs, Overhead Costs, Operating Income, Other Costs, and EBITDA (historical, unaudited). Sample: 313 franchised Restaurants open all of 2023 (data also shown for the 1 company-owned Restaurant open all of 2023, and combined for all 314 units). Period: calendar year ended December 31, 2023.

Item 19 performance sourceFDD p.70 ↗

What's the SBA charge-off rate for Penn Station East Coast Subs?

Suppressed: fewer than 10 seasoned loans; numerator / denominator: 0 / 2. Historical 7(a) FY2010-2019 approvals; CHGOFF / (PIF + CHGOFF + EXEMPT) × 100, snapshot 2026-06-30. This is not a franchise failure probability. Median SBA loan: $462,500; window: FY2023-FY2026 YTD through 2026-06-30; sample: 6 loans. Median financing is not total investment.

SBA loans sourceSBA data · Jun 30, 2026 ↗

Median SBA loan sourceSBA data · Jun 30, 2026 ↗

Sources and data details

Every figure above links to the page of the filing it was read from. These are the document IDs, page pointers and checksums behind them, for anyone who wants to audit the data.

Show document IDs, page pointers and hashes
Fees

Original source · FDD issued: Not captured; Registry received: 06/18/2024
Document: 31926-202406-04; document SHA-256: a01dad307c704d5f9deea007b5c9f3a7485307a0401e4d72081c19ac91b2ac1b
PDF page: 13; pointer: section-page-match. Not independently reviewed.
Dataset generated: 2026-10-03T02:32:20.074756+00:00; dataset version: f8a919ba13aeff8e04da22842f084c7fb459e532543a173426eaa34a86deca5d

Investment

Original source · FDD issued: Not captured; Registry received: 06/18/2024
Document: 31926-202406-04; document SHA-256: a01dad307c704d5f9deea007b5c9f3a7485307a0401e4d72081c19ac91b2ac1b
PDF page: 22; pointer: scalar-page-match. Not independently reviewed.
Dataset generated: 2026-10-03T02:32:20.074756+00:00; dataset version: f8a919ba13aeff8e04da22842f084c7fb459e532543a173426eaa34a86deca5d

Franchise fee

Original source · FDD issued: Not captured; Registry received: 06/18/2024
Document: 31926-202406-04; document SHA-256: a01dad307c704d5f9deea007b5c9f3a7485307a0401e4d72081c19ac91b2ac1b
PDF page: Not captured; pointer: source-known-page-unknown. Not independently reviewed.
Dataset generated: 2026-10-03T02:32:20.074756+00:00; dataset version: f8a919ba13aeff8e04da22842f084c7fb459e532543a173426eaa34a86deca5d
Enrichment generated: 2026-10-03T11:34:53.025030+00:00

Item 19 performance

Original source · FDD issued: Not captured; Registry received: 06/18/2024
Document: 31926-202406-04; document SHA-256: a01dad307c704d5f9deea007b5c9f3a7485307a0401e4d72081c19ac91b2ac1b
PDF page: 70; pointer: section-page-match. Not independently reviewed.
Dataset generated: 2026-10-03T02:32:20.074756+00:00; dataset version: f8a919ba13aeff8e04da22842f084c7fb459e532543a173426eaa34a86deca5d

Unit growth

Original source · FDD issued: Not captured; Registry received: 06/18/2024
Document: 31926-202406-04; document SHA-256: a01dad307c704d5f9deea007b5c9f3a7485307a0401e4d72081c19ac91b2ac1b
PDF page: 82; pointer: scalar-page-match. Not independently reviewed.
Dataset generated: 2026-10-03T02:32:20.074756+00:00; dataset version: f8a919ba13aeff8e04da22842f084c7fb459e532543a173426eaa34a86deca5d

SBA loans

Original source · SBA snapshot: 2026-06-30
Document: FOIA_7a_FY2010_FY2019_asof_260630.csv; document SHA-256: 01a3e2c7988a6f4052e53f218a309feb2ec2fe42887bebdc0fa94ac8b1024ade
PDF page: Not captured; pointer: raw-aggregate-recomputed. Not independently reviewed.
Dataset generated: 2026-10-03T02:32:20.074756+00:00; dataset version: f8a919ba13aeff8e04da22842f084c7fb459e532543a173426eaa34a86deca5d
Input document hashes: FOIA_7a_FY2010_FY2019_asof_260630.csv: 01a3e2c7988a6f4052e53f218a309feb2ec2fe42887bebdc0fa94ac8b1024ade; FOIA_7a_FY2020_Present_asof_260630.csv: 6c1e9132b5141a19f82bdc8ccafb86c9a01662461cad41ddb36a3cf409d8a4fe; FOIA_504_FY2010_Present_asof_260630.csv: 8c0e15414217254bcde2a253a8f17418b3dc65ce78dbc56cc1f1ab05c4a05ad4; code_map.csv: df55c53a0afc764ee1507d535a1924a3fab105a6daca0143ca56d9791d385d7b

Median SBA loan

Original source · SBA snapshot: 2026-06-30
Document: FOIA_7a_FY2020_Present_asof_260630.csv; document SHA-256: 6c1e9132b5141a19f82bdc8ccafb86c9a01662461cad41ddb36a3cf409d8a4fe
PDF page: Not captured; pointer: raw-median-recomputed. Not independently reviewed.
Dataset generated: 2026-10-03T02:32:20.074756+00:00; dataset version: f8a919ba13aeff8e04da22842f084c7fb459e532543a173426eaa34a86deca5d
Input document hashes: FOIA_7a_FY2020_Present_asof_260630.csv: 6c1e9132b5141a19f82bdc8ccafb86c9a01662461cad41ddb36a3cf409d8a4fe; code_map.csv: df55c53a0afc764ee1507d535a1924a3fab105a6daca0143ca56d9791d385d7b
Enrichment generated: 2026-10-03T11:34:53.025030+00:00
Program: 7(a); Amount column: GrossApproval